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When a root canal has been completed, but infection persists at the tip of the root, extracting the tooth can feel like the only option, but it doesn’t have to be. An apicoectomy is a precise surgical procedure that addresses the problem at its source, giving the tooth a second chance without resorting to removal.

At Dental West NYC, we approach every case with a philosophy rooted in preservation, not shortcuts. Led by Dr. Leora Walter, a prosthodontist with advanced surgical training, our Upper West Side practice performs apicoectomies for patients throughout New York who need targeted endodontic intervention. As a fee-for-service practice, we focus entirely on what is best for each patient, not what an insurance plan dictates, so you receive the full, unhurried attention your care deserves. If you’re managing a persistent infection following root canal therapy, our team will walk you through every step of what to expect.

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What Is an Apicoectomy?

An apicoectomy, also called root-end surgery, is a minor oral surgical procedure that removes the very tip of a tooth’s root along with any surrounding infected tissue. A small filling is then placed to seal the root end and prevent bacteria from re-entering. Unlike a second root canal, which approaches the tooth from the crown downward, an apicoectomy accesses the root from a small incision in the gum tissue near the affected area.

When Is an Apicoectomy Necessary?

Not every tooth that has had a root canal will require this procedure, but there are specific circumstances where it becomes the most appropriate course of action.

A few of the most common reasons a patient may need an apicoectomy include:

  • Persistent infection: Bacteria or infected tissue remain at the root tip even after a completed root canal, causing ongoing discomfort or visible bone loss on X-rays.
  • Calcified canals: The root canal is too narrow or curved to be adequately treated through traditional access, making surgical intervention at the root tip the only viable route.
  • Root fractures: A small crack or fracture near the apex of the root is detected, requiring direct access to remove the damaged tissue and seal the area.
  • Cyst or lesion: A cystic lesion has formed at the root tip that must be removed and sent for biopsy to confirm the diagnosis.

These are situations where conservative treatment has reached its limit, and a targeted surgical approach at the root level offers the best opportunity to preserve the tooth. According to a review published in the National Institutes of Health’s PMC database, apical surgery is a reliable procedure for maintaining teeth with periapical lesions that do not resolve through conventional endodontic treatment.

The Apicoectomy Procedure at Dental West NYC

We perform apicoectomies with careful attention to precision and patient comfort. The procedure is completed in a single visit under local anesthesia, and most patients are surprised by how manageable the experience is.

What to Expect During Treatment

Dr. Walter begins by taking updated X-rays to map the root structure and confirm the exact location of infection or damage. A small incision is made in the gum tissue, and the underlying bone is gently accessed to expose the root tip. The infected tissue is removed, and a few millimeters of the root end are resected. A biocompatible filling material is placed to seal the opening, and the gum tissue is sutured closed.

Our office uses advanced dental technology to improve the accuracy of every procedure. This commitment to precision allows for a more conservative surgical field and a cleaner result. Patients are given aftercare instructions to follow during healing, which typically progresses over the course of several weeks.

Recovery and Healing

Some swelling, tenderness, and minor bruising are normal in the first few days following the procedure. Most patients return to regular activity within a day or two, though we recommend avoiding strenuous exercise and very hard foods during the initial healing period. Follow-up imaging confirms that the bone and surrounding tissue are healing as expected. For patients who also have existing periodontal concerns, we may coordinate care alongside guided tissue regeneration to support complete structural recovery.

Why Choose Dental West NYC for Oral Surgery in New York

Dr. Walter’s background in prosthodontics and oral surgery means she brings a full understanding of how each tooth fits into the larger picture of your oral health. That perspective informs every decision she makes, from whether surgery is truly necessary to how the outcome will affect your bite, bone structure, and long-term dental function.

We take X-rays only when they are clinically warranted, and we review records you bring from previous providers rather than repeating unnecessary imaging. Our oral surgery services reflect a broader commitment to minimally invasive care, intervening precisely, only when needed, and always with the goal of keeping your natural teeth intact for as long as possible. We work within an unhurried appointment structure that gives us the time to do the procedure properly and give you the attention you deserve.

The technology we use in our practice supports that precision at every stage, from diagnosis to post-operative monitoring. Every element of your care is managed under one roof, which means we are never passing your case off to someone unfamiliar with your history.

Book an Apicoectomy Consultation at Dental West NYC

If you have been told that a root canal has not fully resolved an infection, or if you are experiencing persistent pain near a previously treated tooth, an apicoectomy may be the answer. You deserve a clear explanation of what is happening and a care team that presents all your options before recommending any procedure.

The team at Dental West NYC is here to evaluate your situation honestly and explain exactly what we find. We’re located on the Upper West Side of Manhattan and serve patients throughout New York City. To get started, book your consultation online today, and we’ll take the time to understand your history and help you move forward with confidence. New patients are welcome, and complimentary fluoride treatment is included with every cleaning visit.

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Contact

(212) 580-4520
115 Central Park West
Suite 4
New York, NY 10023
Hours: Monday – Friday / 9am – 5pm
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